Why Does My Dog Keep Coughing?

We know how much you love your dog, and it can be alarming when they’re not feeling their best. One concern that we frequently hear about at Veterinary Emergency Group is, “Why does my dog keep coughing?”. We are here to guide you through some common causes and signs for a dog’s coughing. If you’re worried, please give VEG a call.

COMMON CAUSES BEHIND YOUR DOG’S PERSISTENT COUGH

A coughing dog is enough to make any pet owner nervous. Understanding the common causes can help you gauge the seriousness of the situation.

KENNEL COUGH: THE COMMON COLD FOR DOGS

Kennel cough is akin to a human cold and is highly contagious among dogs. This cough mainly comes from the trachea, or airway, being inflamed. A number of viruses and bacteria can cause the condition called “kennel cough”. If your dog has recently been around other dogs—at a park, kennel, or even a grooming salon—this could be the culprit. In a young, vaccinated and overall healthy dog, this condition usually resolves on its own in a matter for 1-2 weeks, with rest. Sometimes a cough suppressant will be prescribed if the cough is very frequent or bothersome. Antibiotics are not typically indicated for this condition.

ALLERGIES: NOT JUST A HUMAN PROBLEM

Yes, dogs can have allergies too! Dust, pollen, and even certain foods can trigger a coughing reaction in some dogs. Sometimes an antihistamine can help in these cases.

COLLAPSING TRACHEA

This condition tends to affect older, smaller dogs. It is usually a chronic condition where the airway spasms and there is a closing of the trachea, which causes a cough. This cause of coughing is not life-threatening but it can be distressing to you or your pet and require medication. Moreover, more than 1 condition can cause coughing so if your pet has a history of collapsing trachea but his cough is suddenly worse and you are concerned, please have him examined.

HEART AND LUNG ISSUES: WHEN IT’S MORE THAN JUST A COUGH

If the cough is chronic and persistent, this could point to underlying heart or lung issues. Older dogs are particularly at risk. In these cases,usually the lungs will sound louder or different that normal. Chest radiographs are often indicated to determine if there is fluid, or even pus, buildup in the lungs.

SIGNS YOUR DOG’S COUGH NEEDS IMMEDIATE VETERINARY ATTENTION

Coughing doesn’t always spell disaster, but there are some telltale signs that your dog needs professional medical attention.

THE COUGH WON’T STOP

If your dog has been coughing non-stop for more than a day, it’s time to call us at VEG.

LETHARGY AND LOSS OF APPETITE

If your dog appears listless, refuses to eat, or seems unusually tired along with coughing, you should seek veterinary assistance immediately.

ADDITIONAL SYMPTOMS

Severe symptoms like wheezing, difficulty breathing, or blue gums are red flags. Don’t waste time—get to a vet as soon as possible.

WHAT TO EXPECT DURING YOUR VISIT TO VEG

You’ve made the decision to seek veterinary help, so what should you expect during your visit?

• A thorough history will be obtained. You will be asked questions about where your pet has been, what medications he is taking, what underlying medical conditions he has, and how his appetite and energy have been, among others.
• Physical Examination: Your vet will start by examining your dog from nose to tail, paying special attention to the respiratory system. His gum color, body temperature, heart sounds will also be closely checked.
• Diagnostic Tests: Further tests like X-rays or bloodwork might be required to get to the root of the issue.
• Customized Treatment Plans: Depending on the diagnosis, your vet will suggest a course of action tailored specifically for your dog’s condition.

So, there you have it—some key info on why your dog might be coughing and what you should do about it. Remember, if you’re concerned, it’s always better to be safe than sorry. Give your local 24/7 VEG a call, and let’s make sure your dog gets the care they need and deserve!